Probate

What probate means

Probate is the legal authority to deal with a person's estate after death. It is not needed in every case; banks and other organisations may have different requirements.

Before an application

• Check whether a will exists and who is named as executor.
• Identify assets and debts, including accounts, property and liabilities.
• Estimate the estate's value and check inheritance tax reporting requirements.

Who can apply?

Where there is a will, named executors may apply. Without a will, eligibility usually follows family relationship. An application can often be made online or by post. Read the GOV.UK probate guide for current steps and fees.